KMID : 0604520160420030227
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Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea 2016 Volume.42 No. 3 p.227 ~ p.233
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Chemical Composition and Biological Activities of Essential Oil from ¡®Setoka¡¯ Branches
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Hyun Ju-Mi
Kim Jung-Eun Yeum Hyun-Sook Song Jung-Min Kim Mi-Ryang Lee Nam-Ho
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Abstract
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This study was designed to analyze the chemical compositions of ¡®Setoka¡¯ branch essential oils (SEBO) and to test their biological activities. ¡®Setoka¡¯ is a Citrus species widely cultivated in Jeju Island. At the present, ¡®Setoka¡¯ branches produced by thinning process were mostly discarded as a waste. Therefore, utilization of this branch waste has received much attention. ¡®Setoka¡¯ branch essential oils (SBEO) were prepared by treatment of its ethanol extracts with jojoba oil. SBEO were chemically analyzed using gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and following components were identified; ethyl linoleate (64.14%), ethyl palmitate (16.50%), neophytadiene (11.06%) and beta-citronellol (5.09%). The anti-inflammatory activity in the SBEO was examined using RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells stimulated with LPS. As a result, the SBEO inhibited nitric oxide (NO) productions with a dose-dependent manner. In addition, SBEO showed good anti-microbial activities against drug-susceptible and -resistant skin pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes, which are acne-causing bacteria. Based on these results, we suggest that SBEO has the possibility for use as an anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial agent in cosmetic applications.
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KEYWORD
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essential oil, Citrus, setoka, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory
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